Hook and loop tape, often called Velcro (a popular brand name), is a versatile fastening system used everywhere from homes and schools to factories and hospitals. This two-sided fastening system uses tiny hooks and loops on each side that interlock when pressed together to create a secure bond. It was invented in the 1940s by Swiss engineer George de Mestral, who was inspired by the way burrs stuck to his dog's fur.
Velcro, while a brand name, has become a common term for any hook and loop fastener, much like "Band-Aid", is often used for any adhesive bandage. This simple yet effective fastening method offers a reusable and adjustable alternative to traditional methods like buttons and zippers, making it ideal for a wide range of applications.
Types of Hook and Loop Tapes
Hook and loop tapes come in various forms to suit different needs. Whether you need to secure cables, organise tools, or fasten clothing, there's a hook and loop tape for the job.
- Sew-on Hook and Loop: This type is designed for permanent applications where the tape needs to be sewn onto fabrics or other materials. It's a durable solution commonly used in clothing, bags, and sporting goods.
- Adhesive-Backed Hook and Loop: Featuring a pressure-sensitive adhesive, this type offers quick and easy application without sewing. It's ideal for lighter-duty applications or where sewing isn't practical.
In addition to these common types, you'll find specialty hook-and-loop Velcro tapes or strips designed for specific applications. These might include flame-resistant tapes for high-heat environments, extra-strong tapes for heavy-duty applications, or tapes with specialised adhesives for challenging surfaces.
Selecting the Right Hook and Loop Tape
Choosing the right hook and loop tape requires careful consideration of several factors:
- Strength: The strength of the bond depends on the size and density of the hooks and loops. Consider the weight and stress the fastener will endure.
- Durability: Think about how long you need the fastener to last. Some tapes are designed for thousands of cycles, while others are for more temporary applications.
- Environment: Choose tapes that can withstand the environmental conditions they will be exposed to, such as moisture, heat, or chemicals.
- Width and Length: Select the appropriate width and length of hook and loop Velcro straps or strips to ensure adequate holding power and coverage.
- Compatibility: Ensure the tape is compatible with the surfaces you intend to use it on. Some tapes are designed for specific materials like fabric, plastic, or metal.
Installation and Maintenance of Hook and Loop Tapes
Proper installation and maintenance are crucial for optimal performance and longevity of hook and loop fasteners.
- Installing Adhesive-Backed Tapes: Clean the surfaces thoroughly before applying the tape. Apply firm pressure to ensure proper adhesion. Allow adequate time for the adhesive to cure before subjecting the fastener to stress.
- Installing Sew-on Tapes: Use a strong thread and appropriate sewing technique to securely attach the tape to the fabric.
- Cleaning Hook and Loop Tapes: Clean hook and loop fasteners regularly to remove dirt and debris that can affect their performance. Use a soft brush or vacuum cleaner to remove loose particles. For stubborn dirt, you can use mild soap and water.
- Storing Hook and Loop Tapes: Store hook and loop fasteners in a clean and dry environment to prevent damage and maintain their effectiveness.
Mistakes to Avoid When Using Hook and Loop Fasteners
To ensure effective and long-lasting use of hook and loop fasteners, keep these points in mind:
- Mismatched Components: Make sure the hook and loop components are designed to work together. Mismatched types or sizes can significantly reduce fastening strength.
- Adhesive on Fabric: Applying adhesive-backed hook and loop tapes directly to fabrics can result in poor adhesion and damage to the material. Opt for sew-on tapes specifically designed for fabric applications.
- Ignoring Environmental Factors: Using hook and loop tapes in harsh environments without considering their suitability can lead to premature failure. Choose tapes designed for the specific conditions they'll be exposed to. For example, use moisture-resistant tapes in humid environments or heat-resistant tapes for high-temperature applications.
- Overlooking Reusability: If you need a fastener for frequent adjustments, select tapes that can withstand numerous opening and closing cycles without losing their grip.Using tapes not designed for frequent adjustments can lead to reduced fastening strength and premature wear.
Industry Applications
Hook and loop tapes are incredibly versatile, finding their way into a myriad of industries:
- Discrete Manufacturing: In the machinery, metals, and automotive sectors, hook and loop fasteners secure cables, provide temporary closures and attach components like protective padding to machinery to ensure safety.
- Process Manufacturing: The food, chemical, and pharmaceutical industries utilise hook and loop for fastening equipment covers, securing packaging, and creating adjustable closures.
- Energy & Utilities: Hook and loop plays a role in wind and water power generation, helping with cable management and securing access panels.
- Facilities & Intralogistics: Warehouses, universities, and healthcare facilities rely on hook and loop for organising tools, securing equipment, and creating reusable closures.
Your Trusted Hook and Loop Tape Supplier & Manufacturer
Whether you need Velcro straps for securing cables and wires or hook and loop strips to fasten equipment covers, RS AU has you covered. We offer a wide range of hook and loop fasteners, including straps, strips, and tape in various sizes, colours, and strengths from established brands like Velcro, 3M and RS PRO.
Shop Australia’s trusted supplier of hook and loop tapes online and enjoy competitive prices and fast delivery. Please refer to our Delivery page for more details.